加拿大更换屋顶知识介绍

先说一下屋顶的组成部分：首先是我们看到的瓦片，这种瓦片和国内的些许不同，有的用是沥青，有的用的是玻璃纤维

为大家简单普及一下换屋顶的基本常识吧！

沥青、玻璃纤维等

在加拿大的屋顶看着漂亮吧？其实都不是真正的瓦片，应该是“Shingle”，我们暂时就用“瓦片”来理解吧。而且一般指的是“沥青瓦片”（Asphalt shingle），我们大多数屋顶都是用的这种工艺。这是要知道的第一点。

第二点，沥青瓦片

以前主要用Organic，现在基本上都用新工艺玻璃纤维（Fiberglass）的。此外，以前主要是用一张三联的老式瓦片，目前最新工艺用的是一整联（Architetual）的。

反正知道个大概，我们如今大多数人换屋顶，说到最关键的瓦片，用的是沥青（Asphalt）、玻璃纤维（Fiberglass）、一整联（Architetural）。知道这三个词就好了，剩下的就是选瓦片的厂家、等级、上优家网递交装修申请。

瓦片、防水纸、木板

知道Shingle就好办了。但实际上叫人换屋顶，他们先得把屋顶上以前的瓦揭了，你才发现，Shingle只是屋顶的“皮肤”而已，它下面还有一层防水（Underlayment），老外有时简单叫“paper”。他说paper的时候，就是讲的这层纸，主要是用来防水的，和Shingle一样，在各大家装超市有卖。

这个paper和Shingle其实已经牢牢粘一块儿了，要一起“铲除”。因为屋顶上还有烟囱和通风口，它们之下有防水板，那个叫Flashing，和Paper、Shingle卯在了一起，所以也是要一起“铲除“的，铲除，铲除，”铲掉了以后再除！”

然后就剩下屋顶的骨头了，就是木板（Deck）了。屋顶的木板，也有实木和三合板（plywood）之分，如果发现有烂掉的木板、木板上有洞，要先更换或补上。接下来就反其道行之，开始在木板上铺新的Paper。为了不让雨滴顺着屋檐而下，我们会在屋檐边上装一个 滴水槽檐“Drip Eidge”。然后从最底下的屋檐开始，铺Shingle。从下往上，从右往左，一块块铺。

Nailing、Flashing、Cleaning

这是一个重复工作，遇到有通风口的地方，要换新的挡雨板（flashing）。最后完成屋脊盖（Ridge cap）的铺设，差不多就完了。注意，铺瓦片除了铺得整齐外，主要就是nailing的工作，就是打钉子，钉子要到得好，打得深，打得密一些。最后是剩下各种垃圾的Cleaning。

如果要修补屋顶，最重要是知道在哪里出现问题。当然在天气好的日子，走上屋顶检查是最好的方法，但是，如果屋顶太高或太倾斜，不可能自己走上去，可以在下雨的时候走上阁楼（Attic）内，找出在哪里漏水。然后在漏水的地方做一个记号，方便日后在屋顶容易修补。需要注意的是，最容易出现问题的地方往往是屋顶有凸出的地方，例如通气口（Air Vant）、水管的气口（Vent stack）、烟囱（Chimney）等的地方。当然，被大风吹走或严重老化的地方，也是需要留意和修补的！

大多数人认为屋顶不漏水，不需要维护、维修和更换，其实这是个误区。屋顶就像我们家庭用车一样，定期要维护、清理。尤其青苔，很容易挡住流水的路线，这样就造成漏水隐患。当最开始一点点漏的时候，客户是无法察觉的，都被木头、隔热棉吸收了，这样造成木头腐烂，长时间会影响屋架结构。当漏水比较严重，从天花板开始渗透，就需要更换天花板，甚至地板、家具、厨具，这样损失就大了，所以即使不漏也要定期要维护、清理一下了。关于更换，要具体情况具体分析。如果是木片顶，当木片变形翘起、开裂、变腐朽，就要考虑更换了。如果是瓦片顶，当发现长了很多青苔，沥青表面开裂，就要准备了。

有时屋顶沥青纸来身的层数亦是影响费用的因素。有些人会將新的屋顶加建在旧的屋顶上。但这样会使新屋顶的寿命会减少。但除去旧的沥青纸会增加约 10 – 15％的费用。

以上只是个大概，做屋顶的价格，主要是材料加人工，但你的屋顶面积、房型、斜度、构造都影响到价格。面积越大，自然越贵；房型越复杂，需要注意细节越多，价格贵一些；屋顶倾斜程度高，铺瓦难度大、更耗时，而且还要做更多安全防范，自然也会贵一些；如果屋顶是实木，而且至少以前铺了两层以上的Shingle，那么上房揭瓦的人工肯定更多，垃圾清理也更多，要贵一些。

先说一下屋顶的组成部分：首先是我们看到的瓦片，这种瓦片和国内的些许不同，有的用是沥青，有的用的是玻璃纤维。瓦片之下就是防水层，外国人也叫Paper，这种材料很常见，各大装修门店都可以买得到。paper和瓦片之下就是房顶的

“骨头”-木架板了。在了解了房顶基本组成后，我们就可以说说房屋漏水怎么预防和维修。大多数人认为屋顶不漏水，不需要维护、维修和更换，其实这是个误区。屋顶就像我们家庭用车一样，定期要维护、清理。屋顶一般是15年需要彻底更换一次。尤其青苔，很容易挡住流水的路线，这样就造成漏水隐患。当最开始一点点漏的时候，往往是无法察觉的，都被木头、隔热棉吸收了，这样造成木头腐烂，长时间会影响屋架结构。当漏水比较严重，水从天花板开始渗透时，就需要更换天花板，甚至地板、家具、厨具，这样损失就大了，所以屋顶即使不漏水也要定期观察维护一下。关于更换，有的客人修修补补得心应手喜欢自己上手，可能比外面做还省时间，而花费就节省的更多了。大多的客人还是希望外包给专业公司，省心省力。如果是木片顶，当木片变形翘起、开裂、有腐烂迹象，就要考虑更换了。如果是瓦片顶，当发现长了很多青苔，沥青表面开裂，就要准备了。

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60 Erin Mount Crescent SE

Erin Woods Calgary T2B 2S3

$499,900

Residential beds: 3 baths: 2.0 1,091 sq. ft. built: 1980

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Status:

Active

Prop. Type:

Residential

MLS® Num:

A2282304

Bedrooms:

3

Bathrooms:

2

Year Built:

1980

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Welcome to Erin Woods, a beautifully upgraded and meticulously maintained family home nestled in a mature, amenity-rich neighborhood. Thoughtfully updated throughout, this move-in-ready residence offers the perfect blend of comfort, style, and everyday functionality—ready for you to simply unpack and start creating new memories. Enjoy exceptional access to major routes, parks, and green spaces, all just moments away. The property boasts abundant parking with convenient front and rear parking pads, along with a fully landscaped and fenced lot that enhances both privacy and curb appeal.Step inside to a bright main level, where the cozy living area is complemented by light, low-maintenance flooring that flows seamlessly throughout. The dining room and kitchen are filled with natural light from large windows and feature refreshed cabinetry, a warm tile backsplash, stainless-steel appliances, stone countertops and a layout designed for both daily living and entertaining. From the kitchen, step out onto a spacious deck, ideal for summer gatherings, overlooking a generous and beautiful backyard—your own private outdoor retreat. A conveniently located 2-piece powder room completes the main floor. Upstairs, you’ll find three well-proportioned bedrooms and a tastefully updated full bathroom, creating a comfortable and functional upper level. The lower level offers additional versatile living space along with a dedicated laundry room, providing flexibility for a family room, home office, or recreation area. This home offers exceptional value in a sought-after location. Book your private showing today and experience everything this inviting property has to offer.

General Info:

Property Type:

Residential

Property Sub Type:

Detached

Condo Type:

Not a Condo

Transaction Type:

For Sale

Possession:

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Possession Date:

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Suite:

No

Num Legal Suites:

0

Num Illegal Suites:

0

Home Style:

2 Storey

Total Living Area:

1,090.7 sq. ft.101 m2

Main Level Finished Area:

560.4 sq. ft.52.1 m2

Lower Level Finished Area:

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Above Grade Finished Area:

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Below Grade Finished Area:

363 sq. ft.33.7 m2

Taxes:

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Tax Assessed Value:

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HOA Fee Includes:

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Acreage:

No

Lot Area:

4,219 sq. ft.392 m2

Lot Frontage:

43'5"13.2 m

Acres Cleared:

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Acres Cultivated:

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Acres Irrigated:

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Acres Seeded:

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Acres Tame Hay:

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Acres Treed:

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Acres Waste:

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Acres Water Rights:

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Front Exposure:

East

Reg. Size:

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Reg. Size Includes:

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Levels:

Two

Total Rooms Above Grade:

6

Year built:

1980 (Age: 46)

Bedrooms:

3 (Above Grd: 3)

Bedrooms Above Grade:

3

Bedrooms Below Grade:

0

Bathrooms:

2.0 (Full:1, Half:1)

Plan:

8010488

Additional Info:

Heating:

Forced Air, Natural Gas

Basement:

Full, Finished, None

Foundation:

Poured Concrete

New Constr.:

No

Construction Material:

Vinyl Siding

Structure Type:

House

Roof:

Asphalt Shingle

Ensuite:

No

Flooring:

Vinyl Plank

Cooling:

None

Fireplaces:

0

Garage:

No

Parking:

Alley Access, Parking Pad

Parking Places:

2

Parking Total/Covered:

2 / -

Laundry Features:

In Basement

Community:

Erin Woods

Appliances:

Dishwasher, Dryer, Microwave Hood Fan, Refrigerator, Stove(s)

Inclusions:

na

Restrictions:

None Known

Room Information:

Floor

Type

Size

Other

Main Floor

Kitchen

11'10"3.61 m × 10'5"3.18 m

Main Floor

Dining Room

10'2"3.10 m × 9'3"2.82 m

Main Floor

Living Room

14'2"4.32 m × 12'3.66 m

Main Floor

Entrance

6'8"2.03 m × 4'5"1.35 m

Upper Level

Bedroom

10'3.05 m × 9'2"2.79 m

Upper Level

Bedroom - Primary

12'3.66 m × 10'8"3.25 m

Upper Level

Bedroom

10'8"3.25 m × 9'2.74 m

Basement

Family Room

23'7"7.19 m × 10'3.05 m

Basement

Bonus Room

9'1"2.77 m × 6'1.83 m

Basement

Storage

5'5"1.65 m × 2'11".89 m

Basement

Laundry

10'7"3.23 m × 9'2"2.79 m

Bathrooms:

Floor

Ensuite

Pieces

Other

Main Floor

No

2

6'4" x 5'

Upper Level

No

4

5'4" x 9'11"

Land Info:

Title to Land:

Fee Simple

Community Features:

Park, Playground, Schools Nearby, Sidewalks, Walking/Bike Paths

Interior Features:

Ceiling Fan(s), Closet Organizers, See Remarks, Storage

Exterior Features:

Private Yard

Patio And Porch Features:

Deck

Lot Features:

Back Lane, Back Yard

Num. of Parcels:

0

Fencing:

Fenced

Region:

Calgary

Zone:

CAL Zone E

Zoning:

R-CG

Listing Info:

Listed Date:

Jan 28, 2026

Days on Mkt:

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Listed by eXp Realty

Data was last updated January 29, 2026 at 10:05 PM (UTC)

Area Statistics

Listings on market:

12

Avg list price:

$387,200

Min list price:

$200,000

Max list price:

$489,000

Avg days on market:

62

Min days on market:

19

Max days on market:

153

Avg price per sq.ft.:

$385.77

These statistics are generated based on the current listing's property type and located in Erin Woods. Average values are derived using median calculations. This data is not produced by the MLS® system.

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Data is supplied by Pillar 9™ MLS® System. Pillar 9™ is the owner of the copyright in its MLS®System. Data is deemed reliable but is not guaranteed accurate by Pillar 9™.

The trademarks MLS®, Multiple Listing Service® and the associated logos are owned by The Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) and identify the quality of services provided by real estate professionals who are members of CREA. Used under license.

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